"plugga" meaning in All languages combined

See plugga on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: Synchronically analyzed as plugg (“plug”) + -a. The "study" sense appears to be from a sense development of "plugging gaps in one's knowledge". Etymology templates: {{af|sv|plugg|-a|t1=plug}} plugg (“plug”) + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|pluggar|preterite|pluggade|supine|pluggat|imperative|plugga|head=}} plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga), {{sv-verb-reg}} plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: pluggar [present], pluggade [preterite], pluggat [supine], plugga [imperative], weak [table-tags], plugga [active, infinitive], pluggas [infinitive, passive], pluggat [active, supine], pluggats [passive, supine], plugga [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], pluggen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], pluggar [active, indicative, present], pluggade [active, indicative, past], pluggas [indicative, passive, present], pluggades [indicative, passive, past], plugga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], pluggade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], pluggas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], pluggades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], plugge [active, dated, present, subjunctive], pluggade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], plugges [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], pluggades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], pluggande [active, participle, past, present], - [active, participle, past]
  1. to plug; to stop with a plug
    Sense id: en-plugga-sv-verb-Nm9zR82j
  2. (informal) to study, to attend school Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-plugga-sv-verb-ttxlbswN
  3. to read up, to study intensively, as in preparing for a test, to cram
    Sense id: en-plugga-sv-verb-YpAQU6vD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 70 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 9 75 8 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 73 9 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 16 21 48 16
  4. to plug (promote)
    Sense id: en-plugga-sv-verb-8t7JPGm7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: studera [formal] Related terms: plugg, plugghäst

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "plugg",
      "plugg#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "-a",
      "-a#Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "plugg",
        "3": "-a",
        "t1": "plug"
      },
      "expansion": "plugg (“plug”) + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Synchronically analyzed as plugg (“plug”) + -a. The \"study\" sense appears to be from a sense development of \"plugging gaps in one's knowledge\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pluggar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "plugga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "pluggar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "pluggade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "pluggat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga)",
      "name": "sv-verb-reg"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plugg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plugghäst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plug; to stop with a plug"
      ],
      "id": "en-plugga-sv-verb-Nm9zR82j",
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where do you study? What school do you attend?",
          "text": "Var pluggar du?",
          "translation": "Where do you study? What school do you attend?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study, to attend school"
      ],
      "id": "en-plugga-sv-verb-ttxlbswN",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to study, to attend school"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 70 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 73 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 48 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm reading up for my test next Monday",
          "text": "Jag pluggar inför provet på måndag",
          "translation": "I'm reading up for my test next Monday",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read up, to study intensively, as in preparing for a test, to cram"
      ],
      "id": "en-plugga-sv-verb-YpAQU6vD",
      "links": [
        [
          "read up",
          "read up"
        ],
        [
          "intensively",
          "intensively"
        ],
        [
          "preparing",
          "preparing"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "cram",
          "cram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The writer got a chance to promote her new book",
          "text": "Författaren fick tillfälle att plugga för sin nya bok",
          "translation": "The writer got a chance to promote her new book",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plug (promote)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plugga-sv-verb-8t7JPGm7",
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "studera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plugga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "plugg",
      "plugg#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "-a",
      "-a#Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "plugg",
        "3": "-a",
        "t1": "plug"
      },
      "expansion": "plugg (“plug”) + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Synchronically analyzed as plugg (“plug”) + -a. The \"study\" sense appears to be from a sense development of \"plugging gaps in one's knowledge\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pluggar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plugges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluggande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "plugga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "pluggar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "pluggade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "pluggat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plugga (present pluggar, preterite pluggade, supine pluggat, imperative plugga)",
      "name": "sv-verb-reg"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plugg"
    },
    {
      "word": "plugghäst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plug; to stop with a plug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish informal terms",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where do you study? What school do you attend?",
          "text": "Var pluggar du?",
          "translation": "Where do you study? What school do you attend?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study, to attend school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to study, to attend school"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm reading up for my test next Monday",
          "text": "Jag pluggar inför provet på måndag",
          "translation": "I'm reading up for my test next Monday",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to read up, to study intensively, as in preparing for a test, to cram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read up",
          "read up"
        ],
        [
          "intensively",
          "intensively"
        ],
        [
          "preparing",
          "preparing"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ],
        [
          "cram",
          "cram"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The writer got a chance to promote her new book",
          "text": "Författaren fick tillfälle att plugga för sin nya bok",
          "translation": "The writer got a chance to promote her new book",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plug (promote)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "studera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plugga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plugga meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.